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Journalize the following transaction: Ram Chandra commenced business with cash of Rs. 1,00,000.

Accounting

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Step-by-step solution

4 steps

This is an accounting transaction.

  1. Identify the accounts affected.

    When Ram Chandra commences business with cash, the Cash Account (an asset) and the Capital Account (owner's equity) are affected.

  2. Determine the nature of the change in each account.

    • Cash increases because the business receives money.
    • Capital increases because the owner's investment in the business increases.
  3. Apply the rules of debit and credit.

    • An increase in an asset is debited.
    • An increase in owner's equity is credited.
  4. Record the journal entry.

    DateParticularsDebit (Rs.)Credit (Rs.)1.Cash A/c1,00,000To Ram Chandra’s Capital A/c1,00,000(Being business commenced with cash)\begin{array}{|l|l|r|r|} \hline \textbf{Date} & \textbf{Particulars} & \textbf{Debit (Rs.)} & \textbf{Credit (Rs.)} \\ \hline \text{1.} & \text{Cash A/c} & 1,00,000 & \\ & \quad \text{To Ram Chandra's Capital A/c} & & 1,00,000 \\ & \text{(Being business commenced with cash)} & & \\ \hline \end{array}
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