This accounting problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.
Use the following information to answer questions 11 and 12 Prime cost Factory overheads Work-in-progress (1/1/2024) Work-in-progress (31/12/2024) Cost of goods sold

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Answer
To find the cost of finished goods available for sale, we first need to determine the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM). The information provided is: • Prime cost = D 36,700 • Factory overheads = D 6,600 • Work-in-progress (1/1/2024) (Opening WIP) = D 4,300 • Work-in-progress (31/12/2024) (Closing WIP) = D 3,600 • Cost of goods sold = D 38,000
Step 1: Calculate the Total Manufacturing Cost.
Step 2: Calculate the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM).
Step 3: Determine the Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale. The formula for Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale (COGAFS) is: The problem does not provide a value for Opening Finished Goods Inventory. In such cases, it is a common accounting practice to assume that the opening finished goods inventory is zero unless stated otherwise.
Assuming Opening Finished Goods Inventory = D 0:
This value matches option B. The Cost of Goods Sold (D 38,000) is additional information that could be used to calculate closing finished goods inventory (D 44,000 - D 38,000 = D 6,000), but it is not needed to find the Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale under the assumption of zero opening finished goods inventory.
The cost of finished goods available for sale is .
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