Use the following information to answer questions 11 and 12 Prime cost Factory overheads Work-in-progress (1/1/2024) Work-in-progress (31/12/2024) Cost of goods sold

Accounting
Use the following information to answer questions 11 and 12 Prime cost Factory overheads Work-in-progress (1/1/2024) Work-in-progress (31/12/2024) Cost of goods sold

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Answer

44,000\text{D } \textbf{44,000}

To find the cost of finished goods available for sale, we first need to determine the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM). The information provided is: • Prime cost = D 36,700 • Factory overheads = D 6,600 • Work-in-progress (1/1/2024) (Opening WIP) = D 4,300 • Work-in-progress (31/12/2024) (Closing WIP) = D 3,600 • Cost of goods sold = D 38,000

Step 1: Calculate the Total Manufacturing Cost. TotalManufacturingCost=PrimeCost+FactoryOverheadsTotal Manufacturing Cost = Prime Cost + Factory Overheads TotalManufacturingCost=D36,700+D6,600Total Manufacturing Cost = D 36,700 + D 6,600 TotalManufacturingCost=D43,300Total Manufacturing Cost = D 43,300

Step 2: Calculate the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM). CostofGoodsManufactured=TotalManufacturingCost+OpeningWIPClosingWIPCost of Goods Manufactured = Total Manufacturing Cost + Opening WIP - Closing WIP CostofGoodsManufactured=D43,300+D4,300D3,600Cost of Goods Manufactured = D 43,300 + D 4,300 - D 3,600 CostofGoodsManufactured=D47,600D3,600Cost of Goods Manufactured = D 47,600 - D 3,600 CostofGoodsManufactured=D44,000Cost of Goods Manufactured = D 44,000

Step 3: Determine the Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale. The formula for Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale (COGAFS) is: COGAFS=OpeningFinishedGoodsInventory+CostofGoodsManufacturedCOGAFS = Opening Finished Goods Inventory + Cost of Goods Manufactured The problem does not provide a value for Opening Finished Goods Inventory. In such cases, it is a common accounting practice to assume that the opening finished goods inventory is zero unless stated otherwise.

Assuming Opening Finished Goods Inventory = D 0: COGAFS=D0+D44,000COGAFS = D 0 + D 44,000 COGAFS=D44,000COGAFS = D 44,000

This value matches option B. The Cost of Goods Sold (D 38,000) is additional information that could be used to calculate closing finished goods inventory (D 44,000 - D 38,000 = D 6,000), but it is not needed to find the Cost of Finished Goods Available for Sale under the assumption of zero opening finished goods inventory.

The cost of finished goods available for sale is D44,000\boxed{D 44,000}.

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