1. Name the organism above that represents a: (a) Carnivore (b) Producer. 2.2.2. If only the above food chain exists in an ecosystem, explain the effect of the death of the greenfly in that ecosystem.

Step 1: Identify the Carnivore and Producer (2.2.1) a) A carnivore is an organism that feeds on other animals. In this food chain, the Ladybird eats the Greenfly, and the Blackbird eats the Ladybird. Both are carnivores. b) A producer is an organism that produces its own food, typically through photosynthesis. The Rose is a plant, making it the producer. a) Ladybird / Blackbird b) Rose Step 2: Explain the effect of the death of the greenfly (2.2.2) If the greenfly population dies out: • The Ladybird population will decrease significantly or die out because greenflies are their primary food source. • Consequently, the Blackbird population will also decrease due to the lack of ladybirds, their food source. • The Rose population may increase because there are no greenflies to feed on them. 3 done, 2 left today. You're making progress.