Factors that make organisms differ
Biology
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Organisms differ due to a combination of genetic factors and environmental factors.
Genetic factors include the unique combination of genes inherited from parents, mutations that occur in DNA, and processes like genetic recombination during sexual reproduction. These factors determine an organism's potential traits.
Environmental factors are external influences that affect how genes are expressed and how an organism develops. These can include diet, climate, exposure to toxins or diseases, and social interactions. The interplay between an organism's genes and its environment leads to the observable differences we see.
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