This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.
ජීවීන්ගේ ස්වභාවය ස්ථාවරතාවය හානිවන්නට අනුක ස්කන්ධයේ අඛණ්ඩතාවය යනු

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5 stepsAnswer
Step 1: Identify the question. The question asks for the combination of basic elements that constitute approximately 96.3% of the human body's mass.
Step 2: Recall the most abundant elements in the human body. The four most abundant elements by mass in the human body are Oxygen (O), Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Nitrogen (N). • Oxygen (O): ~65% • Carbon (C): ~18% • Hydrogen (H): ~10% • Nitrogen (N): ~3% These sum up to approximately , which is consistent with the 96.3% mentioned in the question.
Step 3: Evaluate the given options.
- O, C, H, P (Phosphorus is not one of the top four most abundant elements by mass)
- O, C, H, S (Sulfur is not one of the top four most abundant elements by mass)
- C, H, N, P (Missing Oxygen, which is the most abundant element)
- O, C, H, N (This option includes Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen, which are the four most abundant elements)
- O, C, H, Ca (Calcium is a major mineral, but Nitrogen is more abundant than Calcium in terms of overall body mass percentage among the top four)
Step 4: Select the correct option. Option 4 correctly lists the four elements (O, C, H, N) that make up about 96.3% of the human body's mass.
The final answer is .
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