This biology question covers important biological concepts and processes. The step-by-step explanation below helps you understand the underlying mechanisms and reasoning.
ScanSolve AI Answer
The organelle responsible for protein synthesis in the cell is the ribosome. a. Lysosome: Lysosomes are involved in breaking down waste materials and cellular debris. b. Ribosome: Ribosomes are the cellular machines that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into polypeptide chains. c. Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles. d. Nucleus: The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cell growth and reproduction, but it is not directly involved in protein synthesis. The final answer is b. Ribosome