Prepare a good profit and loss account as a table form
Business/Management
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Step-by-step solution
8 stepsIdentify revenue and cost of goods sold to calculate gross profit.
- Revenue:
- Sales: 1,500,000
- Cost of Goods Sold:
- Opening Inventory: 200,000
- Purchases: 800,000
- Closing Inventory: 300,000
- Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory
- Cost of Goods Sold =
- Revenue:
Calculate gross profit.
- Gross Profit = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold
- Gross Profit =
Identify operating expenses.
- Salaries and Wages: 150,000
- Rent: 50,000
- Utilities: 20,000
- Depreciation: 30,000
- Insurance: 10,000
- Total Operating Expenses =
Calculate operating profit.
- Operating Profit = Gross Profit - Total Operating Expenses
- Operating Profit =
Identify other income and expenses.
- Interest Income: 5,000
- Interest Expense: 15,000
Calculate profit before tax.
- Profit Before Tax = Operating Profit + Interest Income - Interest Expense
- Profit Before Tax =
Calculate income tax expense.
- Income Tax Expense: 106,000
Calculate net profit.
- Net Profit = Profit Before Tax - Income Tax Expense
- Net Profit =
Profit and Loss Account
Description Amount ($) Revenue Sales 1,500,000 Less: Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit 800,000 Operating Expenses Salaries and Wages Rent Utilities Depreciation Insurance Operating Profit 540,000 Other Income/(Expenses) Interest Income 5,000 Interest Expense Profit Before Tax 530,000 Less: Income Tax Expense Net Profit 424,000
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