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You are planning a family trip for 4 people. Based on the provided flight information, answer the following: a) Justify choosing British Airways. b) Calculate the total cost difference between British

Business/Management

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Step-by-step solution

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1.1.1

  1. Identify the characteristics of British Airways from the table.

    British Airways offers a direct flight, which is often preferred for convenience, and its price (ZAR 8453) is not the most expensive option, making it a good balance between cost and convenience.

    A possible reason for choosing British Airways is that it is a direct flight, avoiding layovers and reducing overall travel time.

    1.1.2

  2. Determine the cost per person for British Airways and KLM.

    • British Airways: ZAR 8453 per person
    • KLM: ZAR 9281 per person
  3. Calculate the total cost for the family (4 members) for each airline.

    • Total cost for British Airways = 4×ZAR 8453=ZAR 338124 \times \text{ZAR } 8453 = \text{ZAR } 33812
    • Total cost for KLM = 4×ZAR 9281=ZAR 371244 \times \text{ZAR } 9281 = \text{ZAR } 37124
  4. Calculate the difference in total cost.

    Difference=ZAR 37124−ZAR 33812=ZAR 3312\text{Difference} = \text{ZAR } 37124 - \text{ZAR } 33812 = \text{ZAR } 3312

    The family would have to pay an additional ZAR 3312\boxed{\text{ZAR 3312}}.

    1.1.3

  5. Determine the required arrival time at the airport.

    The plane departs at 13:30, and they must be at the airport 2 hours before departure.

    Required arrival time=13:30−2 hours=11:30\text{Required arrival time} = 13:30 - 2 \text{ hours} = 11:30
  6. Calculate the travel time from home to the airport.

    Given distance = 130 km and average speed = 110 km/h.
    Using the formula Time=DistanceSpeed\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}}:

    Travel time=130 km110 km/h≈1.1818 hours\text{Travel time} = \frac{130 \text{ km}}{110 \text{ km/h}} \approx 1.1818 \text{ hours}
  7. Convert the travel time to hours and minutes and round to the nearest minute.

    1.1818 hours=1 hour+(0.1818×60) minutes1.1818 \text{ hours} = 1 \text{ hour} + (0.1818 \times 60) \text{ minutes} 1 hour+10.908 minutes≈1 hour and 11 minutes1 \text{ hour} + 10.908 \text{ minutes} \approx 1 \text{ hour and } 11 \text{ minutes}
  8. Calculate the latest time to leave home.

    Latest departure time=Required arrival time−Travel time\text{Latest departure time} = \text{Required arrival time} - \text{Travel time} Latest departure time=11:30−1 hour 11 minutes=10:19\text{Latest departure time} = 11:30 - 1 \text{ hour } 11 \text{ minutes} = 10:19

    The latest time they have to leave home is 10:19\boxed{\text{10:19}}.

    1.1.4
    No, I would not advise the family to leave at the exact time calculated in 1.1.3. It is always advisable to leave earlier to account for unforeseen circumstances such as traffic delays, road accidents, or unexpected issues that might arise before departure.

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