Complete the statements in COLUMN A with the options in COLUMN B. Write only A or B next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.7) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.1.8 B.

Geography
Complete the statements in COLUMN A with the options in COLUMN B. Write only A or B next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.7) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.1.8 B.

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step 1: Test with acidified K2Cr2O7K_2Cr_2O_7 (orange solution), heated.

Primary alcohol (Column A):
Orange solution turns green (Cr2O72Cr3+Cr_2O_7^{2-} \to Cr^{3+}).

Secondary alcohol (Column B):
Orange solution turns green (Cr2O72Cr3+Cr_2O_7^{2-} \to Cr^{3+}).

Tertiary alcohol (Column C):
No colour change (remains orange).

Step 2: Test with Lucas reagent (ZnCl2ZnCl_2 + conc. HClHCl), at room temperature.

Primary alcohol (Column A):
No reaction, solution remains clear.

Secondary alcohol (Column B):
White turbidity/ppt. appears after 5–10 min.

Tertiary alcohol (Column C):
White turbidity/ppt. appears immediately.

Step 3: Iodoform test (I2I_2 + NaOHNaOH).

Primary alcohol (Column A, e.g. CH3CH2OHCH_3CH_2OH):
Yellow ppt. of iodoform + smell of iodoform.

Secondary alcohol (Column B, e.g. CH3CH(OH)CH3CH_3CH(OH)CH_3):
Yellow ppt. of iodoform + smell of iodoform.

Tertiary alcohol (Column C, e.g. (CH3)3COH(CH_3)_3COH):
No yellow ppt./no reaction.

Column D: Colour change to green (test 1), no turbidity (test 2), no iodoform (test 3).
Primary alcohol.

Column E: Colour change to green (test 1), turbidity after delay (test 2), iodoform (test 3).
Secondary alcohol.

Column F: No colour change (test 1), immediate turbidity (test 2), no iodoform (test 3).
Tertiary alcohol.

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Quick Answer

Test with acidified K_2Cr_2O_7 (orange solution), heated. Primary alcohol (Column A): Orange solution turns green (Cr_2O_7^2- Cr^3+).

Complete the statements in COLUMN A with the options in COLUMN B. Write only A or B next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.7) in the ANSWER BOOK, for example 1.1.8 B.
Geography

This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.

ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Test with acidified K_2Cr_2O_7 (orange solution), heated. Primary alcohol (Column A): Orange solution turns green (Cr_2O_7^2- Cr^3+). Secondary alcohol (Column B): Orange solution turns green (Cr_2O_7^2- Cr^3+). Tertiary alcohol (Column C): No colour change (remains orange). Step 2: Test with Lucas reagent (ZnCl_2 + conc. HCl), at room temperature. Primary alcohol (Column A): No reaction, solution remains clear. Secondary alcohol (Column B): White turbidity/ppt. appears after 5–10 min. Tertiary alcohol (Column C): White turbidity/ppt. appears immediately. Step 3: Iodoform test (I_2 + NaOH). Primary alcohol (Column A, e.g. CH_3CH_2OH): Yellow ppt. of iodoform + smell of iodoform. Secondary alcohol (Column B, e.g. CH_3CH(OH)CH_3): Yellow ppt. of iodoform + smell of iodoform. Tertiary alcohol (Column C, e.g. (CH_3)_3COH): No yellow ppt./no reaction. Column D: Colour change to green (test 1), no turbidity (test 2), no iodoform (test 3). Primary alcohol. Column E: Colour change to green (test 1), turbidity after delay (test 2), iodoform (test 3). Secondary alcohol. Column F: No colour change (test 1), immediate turbidity (test 2), no iodoform (test 3). Tertiary alcohol.