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6 stepsWrite and balance the chemical equation.
The combustion of ethane () with oxygen () produces carbon dioxide () and water ().
The unbalanced equation is:
Balancing the equation:
Calculate the molar masses of reactants and products.
Molar mass of :
Molar mass of :
Molar mass of :Convert the given masses of reactants to moles.
Given mass of
Given mass ofMoles of :
Moles of :
Determine the limiting reactant.
To find the limiting reactant, divide the moles of each reactant by its stoichiometric coefficient from the balanced equation ().
For :
For :
Since , is the limiting reactant.
Calculate the moles of produced using the limiting reactant.
From the balanced equation, 7 moles of produce 4 moles of .
Convert the moles of to mass.
Rounding to three significant figures (based on the given masses of 100 g):
The mass of produced is .
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