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How to write a C program to evaluate student grades using a switch statement and how to compile and improve it?

Computer Science

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

This C program uses a switch statement to evaluate a student's grade. Here's how to compile it and some improvements for the code:

  1. Compile the program.

    To compile this C code, you'll need a C compiler (like GCC).

    • Save the code in a file, for example, grade_evaluator.c.
    • Open a terminal or command prompt.
    • Navigate to the directory where you saved the file.
    • Compile the program using the command: gcc grade_evaluator.c -o grade_evaluator
    • Run the executable: ./grade_evaluator (or grade_evaluator.exe on Windows).
  2. Correct typographical errors.

    There are a few spelling mistakes in your printf statements:

    • Line 12: printf("\nwell done!"); should be printf("\nWell done!");
    • Line 18: printf("\nFairel!"); appears to be a typo. It should likely be printf("\nFair!"); or printf("\nFail!");
    • Line 30: printf("\nInvalld Grade."); should be printf("\nInvalid Grade.");
  3. Improve input handling.

    To ensure scanf correctly reads the character and doesn't pick up a leftover newline character from the input buffer, add a space before the %c format specifier:

    • Line 6: Change scanf("%c",&grade); to scanf(" %c",&grade);
  4. Handle case sensitivity.

    Your switch statement only checks for uppercase grades ('A', 'B', etc.). If a user enters a lowercase letter (e.g., 'a'), it will fall into the default case. To make it case-insensitive, you can convert the input character to uppercase (or lowercase) using toupper() from the <ctype.h> library before the switch statement.

    • Add #include <ctype.h> at the top of your file.
    • After scanf(" %c",&grade);, add grade = toupper(grade);
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