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For the antiderivative of the function presented as two separate fractions: (3x²+2x)/(7x²) and (4)/(9x+2). Given the visual separation and the absence of an explicit operator (like $

Computer Science

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Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Interpret the function.

    The problem asks for the antiderivative of the function presented as two separate fractions: 3x2+2x7x2\frac{3x^2+2x}{7x^2} and 49x+2\frac{4}{9x+2}. Given the visual separation and the absence of an explicit operator (like ×\times or ⋅\cdot), we will assume the function is the sum of these two terms.
    So, we need to find the integral of f(x)=3x2+2x7x2+49x+2f(x) = \frac{3x^2+2x}{7x^2} + \frac{4}{9x+2}.

  2. Simplify the first term of the function.

    3x2+2x7x2=x(3x+2)7x2\frac{3x^2+2x}{7x^2} = \frac{x(3x+2)}{7x^2}

    For x≠0x \neq 0, we can cancel an xx from the numerator and denominator:

    =3x+27x= \frac{3x+2}{7x}

    Now, split this into two separate fractions:

    =3x7x+27x= \frac{3x}{7x} + \frac{2}{7x} =37+27⋅1x= \frac{3}{7} + \frac{2}{7} \cdot \frac{1}{x}
  3. Rewrite the entire function for integration.

    f(x)=37+27x+49x+2f(x) = \frac{3}{7} + \frac{2}{7x} + \frac{4}{9x+2}
  4. Integrate each term separately.

    We need to find ∫f(x) dx=∫(37+27x+49x+2) dx\int f(x) \,dx = \int \left( \frac{3}{7} + \frac{2}{7x} + \frac{4}{9x+2} \right) \,dx.

    Integrate the first term:

    ∫37 dx=37x\int \frac{3}{7} \,dx = \frac{3}{7}x

    Integrate the second term:

    ∫27x dx=27∫1x dx=27ln⁡∣x∣\int \frac{2}{7x} \,dx = \frac{2}{7} \int \frac{1}{x} \,dx = \frac{2}{7} \ln|x|

    Integrate the third term:
    For ∫49x+2 dx\int \frac{4}{9x+2} \,dx, use a u-substitution.
    Let u=9x+2u = 9x+2.
    Then, du=9 dxdu = 9 \,dx, which means dx=19 dudx = \frac{1}{9} \,du.
    Substitute these into the integral:

    ∫4u(19 du)=49∫1u du\int \frac{4}{u} \left(\frac{1}{9} \,du\right) = \frac{4}{9} \int \frac{1}{u} \,du =49ln⁡∣u∣= \frac{4}{9} \ln|u|

    Substitute back u=9x+2u = 9x+2:

    =49ln⁡∣9x+2∣= \frac{4}{9} \ln|9x+2|
  5. Combine all the integrated terms and add the constant of integration, CC.

    ∫f(x) dx=37x+27ln⁡∣x∣+49ln⁡∣9x+2∣+C\int f(x) \,dx = \frac{3}{7}x + \frac{2}{7} \ln|x| + \frac{4}{9} \ln|9x+2| + C

    The final answer is 37x+27ln⁡∣x∣+49ln⁡∣9x+2∣+C\boxed{\frac{3}{7}x + \frac{2}{7} \ln|x| + \frac{4}{9} \ln|9x+2| + C}.

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