The information processing cycle describes the sequence of events that a computer follows to transform raw data into meaningful information. It typically involves four main stages:
- Input: Data is gathered from the outside world and entered into the computer system using input devices like keyboards or mice.
- Processing: The Central Processing Unit (CPU) manipulates and transforms the raw data according to instructions, performing calculations and logical operations.
- Output: The processed information is then presented to the user in a human-readable format through output devices such as monitors or printers.
- Storage: Both the raw data and the processed information can be saved for future use on storage devices like hard drives or USB drives.
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