You're on a roll —
Here are the answers to your questions based on the narrative:
1. Describe the character traits of Monkey supported in this narrative
Observant*: Monkey immediately notices the calf is from his cows, not Lion's bulls, indicating keen observation.
Courageous/Assertive*: He challenges Lion's false claim and appeals to the elders despite Lion's power and the initial ruling against him.
Persistent*: He does not give up after the initial ruling and actively seeks an appeal to ensure justice.
Resourceful*: He seeks help from Hare, a clever ally, to resolve the dispute, demonstrating his ability to find solutions.
2. Identify and explain four features of oral narratives evident in this story
Opening formula*: The story begins with "One morning," which is a common way to start a traditional folktale, setting the scene for an oral telling.
Personification*: Animals like Lion, Monkey, and Hare are given human characteristics; they own cattle, talk, reason, and participate in legal proceedings, making the story relatable and engaging.
Dialogue*: The narrative uses extensive direct speech, such as "Wake up, friend and celebrate with me!" and "So how did your bull give birth!", which makes the story lively and easy to follow when told orally.
Moral lesson*: The story teaches that truth and cleverness can prevail over lies and brute strength, and that justice can be achieved through wit, a common characteristic of fables.
Use of trickery/wit*: Hare's clever trick of claiming his father gave birth is a typical element in oral narratives, used to resolve conflicts and highlight intelligence.
3. Identify and illustrate one lesson that we learned from this story on how to deal with characters who are stronger and more powerful than other characters
One lesson is that cleverness and wit can be more effective than brute strength or power when dealing with stronger adversaries. Monkey, being physically weaker than Lion, cannot win by force. Instead, he uses diplomacy by appealing to the elders and then enlists the help of the clever Hare, who uses a logical trick to expose Lion's lie and secure justice for Monkey. This illustrates that intelligence and strategic thinking are powerful tools against those who rely solely on their might.
What's next?