Bayyana Ma'anar Rubutun Zube, gami da ire-irensa da misalai biyar-biyar (5) na kowane.

Ga amsoshin tambayoyi uku daga takardar jarabawarka:

Tambaya ta 1: Bayyana Ma'anar Rubutun Zube, gami da ire-irensa da misalai biyar-biyar (5) na kowane.

• Ma'anar Rubutun Zube: Rubutun zube wani nau'in rubutu ne ko magana da ake yi a cikin tsarin da ya saba, wato ba tare da bin ka'idojin waka na baitoci ko kida ba. Yana gudana ne a cikin jimla da sakin layi, kuma ana amfani da shi wajen bayar da labarai, bayani, ko muhawara.

• Ire-irensa da Misalai:

  1. Rubutun Labari (Narrative Prose): Wannan nau'in yana ba da labari ne ko wani al'amari.
     • Misalai:
       • Littafin labari (Novel)
       • Gajeren labari (Short story)
       • Tatsuniya (Folktale)
       • Tarihin rayuwa (Biography)
       • Labarin tarihi (Historical account)
  2. Rubutun Bayani (Expository Prose): Yana mai da hankali kan bayar da bayanai, gaskiya, ko ilimi game da wani abu.
     • Misalai:
       • Littafin kimiyya (Science book)
       • Rahoto (Report)
       • Takardar bincike (Research paper)
       • Littafin karatu (Textbook)
       • Labarin jarida (News article)
  3. Rubutun Gardama/Muhawara (Argumentative Prose): Manufarsa ita ce shawo kan mai karatu ya yarda da wata ra'ayi ko matsayi ta hanyar gabatar da hujjoji.
     • Misalai:
       • Rubutun ra'ayi (Opinion piece)
       • Rubutun siyasa (Political essay)
       • Rubutun shari'a (Legal brief)
       • Rubutun muhawara (Debate script)
       • Rubutun sukar littafi (Book review)
  4. Rubutun Siffantawa (Descriptive Prose): Yana amfani da kalmomi don zana hoto a cikin tunanin mai karatu, yana bayyana mutane, wurare, abubuwa, ko abubuwan da suka faru.
     • Misalai:
       • Siffanta wuri (Description of a place)
       • Siffanta mutum (Description of a person)
       • Siffanta abu (Description of an object)
       • Siffanta yanayi (Description of weather/mood)
       • Siffanta dabba (Description of an animal)
  5. Rubutun Umarni/Jagora (Instructive/Directive Prose): Yana ba da umarni ko jagora kan yadda za a yi wani abu.
     • Misalai:
       • Littafin girke-girke (Cookbook)
       • Littafin jagora (Manual)
       • Dokoki (Laws/Rules)
       • Ka'idoji (Regulations)
       • Umarnin aiki (Work instructions)

Tambaya ta 2: Rubutun zube na da sigogi guda uku (3), kawo su tare da misalai a kalla uku (3) daga kowane.

Rubutun zube yana da manyan sigogi guda uku (3) kamar haka:

1. Kagaggun Labarai (Fiction): Wannan sigar tana kunshe da labarai ko al'amuran da marubuci ya kirkira daga tunaninsa, ba gaskiya ba ne.
   • Misalai:
     • Littafin labari (Novel)
     • Gajeren labari (Short story)
     • Tatsuniya (Folktale)
2. Labarai Marasa Kagaggawa (Non-fiction): Wannan sigar tana bayar da bayanai ko labarai na gaskiya, wadanda suka faru a zahiri.
   • Misalai:
     • Tarihin rayuwa (Biography)
     • Rahoto (Report)
     • Littafin tarihi (History book)
3. Wasan Kwaikwayo (Drama): Wannan sigar rubutun zube ce da aka tsara don a yi wasan kwaikwayo da ita a kan mataki, rediyo, ko talabijin.
   • Misalai:
     • Wasan kwaikwayo na rediyo (Radio play)
     • Wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin (TV play)
     • Wasan kwaikwayo na mataki (Stage play)

Tambaya ta 3: Hukumar Talifi ta sa gasar rubuta Kagaggun Labarai a shekarar 1933 in da littattafai biyar (5) suka samu nasara, kawo su tare da sunan marubuta littattafan.

A shekarar 1933, Hukumar Talifi (Translation Bureau) ta shirya gasar rubuta kagaggun labarai a Hausa, inda littattafai biyar (5) suka yi nasara. Ga su kamar haka tare da sunayen marubutansu:

1. Littafi: Ruwan Bagaja Marubuci: Abubakar Imam
2. Littafi: Gandoki Marubuci: Muhammadu Bello Kagara
3. Littafi: Shehu Umar Marubuci: Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
4. Littafi: Jiki Magayi Marubuci: Muhammadu Bello Kagara da Abubakar Imam
5. Littafi: Idon Matambayi Marubuci: Muhammadu Gwarzo