Chalkboard summary on analogies in English language

For example, "dog" is to "bark" as "cat" is to _____. The relationship is animal to its sound.

The sound a cat makes is a "meow".

dog is to bark as cat is to meow.

Other common relationships include:

• Part to Whole: finger is to hand as toe is to foot.
• Synonyms: happy is to joyful as sad is to unhappy.
• Antonyms: big is to small as tall is to short.
• Cause and Effect: cut is to bleed as fire is to smoke.