Choose the word nearest in meaning to the underlined word: 11. It was callous of you to have turned down the poor man's request. 12. After a long walk the travelers suddenly saw lights blazing ahead.

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Asked on April 8, 2026English

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Accepted Answer · 2026-04-08T04:28:51.308Z

Here are the solutions to the vocabulary questions, choosing the word nearest in meaning to the underlined word: 11. It was callous of you to have turned down the poor man's request. Callous means showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others. A. heartless: lacking compassion or sensitivity. B. stupid: lacking intelligence. C. rude: impolite. D. skilful: having or showing skill. The closest meaning is heartless. The final answer is A 12. After a long walk the travelers suddenly saw lights blazing ahead. Blazing means burning fiercely or shining brightly. A. burning: on fire. B. shining: emitting or reflecting light. C. glowing: emitting a steady light without flame. D. beaming: radiating light or warmth. The most direct synonym for lights blazing is burning. The final answer is A 13. John said nothing during the meeting; he just sat there fuming. Fuming means expressing or feeling great anger, especially in a silent or suppressed way. A. thinking: the process of considering or reasoning about something. B. lonely: sad because one has no friends or company. C. mumbling: saying something indistinctly and quietly. D. angry: feeling or showing strong annoyance, displeasure, or hostility. The closest meaning is angry. The final answer is D 14. The employees hated him because he often abused his authority. Abused means used (something) to bad effect or for a bad purpose; misused. A. insulted: spoke to or treated with disrespect or scornful abuse. B. misdirected: guided wrongly. C. misapplied: applied wrongly. D. exaggerated: represented (something) as being larger, better, or worse than it really is. Misapplied is the closest synonym for using authority improperly. The final answer is C 15. The minister abridged his speech since he had to leave early. Abridged means shortened, especially a text or speech. A. shortened: made or became shorter. B. hurried: moved or acted with great speed. C. abandoned: ceased to support or look after (someone); deserted. D. stopped: ceased to move or operate. The closest meaning is shortened. The final answer is A 16. For rescuing the boy, the policewoman was promoted for her gallantry. Gallantry means courageous behavior, especially in battle. A. generosity: the quality of being kind and understanding. B. bravery: courageous behavior. C. risk: a situation involving exposure to danger. D. duty: a moral or legal obligation. The closest meaning is bravery. The final answer is B 17. Nora's goal was to become a doctor. Goal means the object of a person's ambition or effort; an aim or desired result. A. intention: a thing intended; an aim or plan. B. vision: the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom. C. ambition: a strong desire to do or achieve something. D. mission: an important assignment carried out for political, religious, or commercial purposes, typically abroad. Intention is the closest synonym for a specific aim or desired result. The final answer is A 18. Our staff was very proud when the school clinched all the prizes. Clinched, in a competitive context, means to win or secure (something) definitively. A. took: laid hold of (something) with one's hands; grasped. B. won: be victorious in (a contest or game). C. possessed: had as property; owned. D. cornered: forced (an opponent or quarry) into a position from which there is no escape. The closest meaning is won. The final answer is B 19. Mamie complains that her husband often relegates her to the position of a housemaid. Relegates means assigns to a lower position or rank. A. compares: estimates, measures, or notes the similarity or dissimilarity between. B. relates: makes a connection between. C. forces: makes (someone) do something against their will. D. reduces: makes smaller or less in amount, degree, or size. Reduces is the closest in meaning, as relegating someone to a lower position implies a reduction in status. The final answer is D 20. There is no vacancy so the company no longer recruits staff. Vacancy means an unoccupied position or job. A. position: a place where someone or something is located or has been put. B. opening: a job or position that is available. C. room: space that can be occupied or where something can be done. D. place: a particular position or point in space. The closest meaning for a job context is opening. The final answer is B

Accepted Answer · 2026-04-08T04:28:51.308Z

Here are the solutions to the vocabulary questions, choosing the word nearest in meaning to the underlined word: 11. It was callous of you to have turned down the poor man's request. Callous means showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others. A. heartless: lacking compassion or sensitivity. B. stupid: lacking intelligence. C. rude: impolite. D. skilful: having or showing skill. The closest meaning is heartless. The final answer is A 12. After a long walk the travelers suddenly saw lights blazing ahead. Blazing means burning fiercely or shining brightly. A. burning: on fire. B. shining: emitting or reflecting light. C. glowing: emitting a steady light without flame. D. beaming: radiating light or warmth. The most direct synonym for lights blazing is burning. The final answer is A 13. John said nothing during the meeting; he just sat there fuming. Fuming means expressing or feeling great anger, especially in a silent or suppressed way. A. thinking: the process of considering or reasoning about something. B. lonely: sad because one has no friends or company. C. mumbling: saying something indistinctly and quietly. D. angry: feeling or showing strong annoyance, displeasure, or hostility. The closest meaning is angry. The final answer is D 14. The employees hated him because he often abused his authority. Abused means used (something) to bad effect or for a bad purpose; misused. A. insulted: spoke to or treated with disrespect or scornful abuse. B. misdirected: guided wrongly. C. misapplied: applied wrongly. D. exaggerated: represented (something) as being larger, better, or worse than it really is. Misapplied is the closest synonym for using authority improperly. The final answer is C 15. The minister abridged his speech since he had to leave early. Abridged means shortened, especially a text or speech. A. shortened: made or became shorter. B. hurried: moved or acted with great speed. C. abandoned: ceased to support or look after (someone); deserted. D. stopped: ceased to move or operate. The closest meaning is shortened. The final answer is A 16. For rescuing the boy, the policewoman was promoted for her gallantry. Gallantry means courageous behavior, especially in battle. A. generosity: the quality of being kind and understanding. B. bravery: courageous behavior. C. risk: a situation involving exposure to danger. D. duty: a moral or legal obligation. The closest meaning is bravery. The final answer is B 17. Nora's goal was to become a doctor. Goal means the object of a person's ambition or effort; an aim or desired result. A. intention: a thing intended; an aim or plan. B. vision: the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom. C. ambition: a strong desire to do or achieve something. D. mission: an important assignment carried out for political, religious, or commercial purposes, typically abroad. Intention is the closest synonym for a specific aim or desired result. The final answer is A 18. Our staff was very proud when the school clinched all the prizes. Clinched, in a competitive context, means to win or secure (something) definitively. A. took: laid hold of (something) with one's hands; grasped. B. won: be victorious in (a contest or game). C. possessed: had as property; owned. D. cornered: forced (an opponent or quarry) into a position from which there is no escape. The closest meaning is won. The final answer is B 19. Mamie complains that her husband often relegates her to the position of a housemaid. Relegates means assigns to a lower position or rank. A. compares: estimates, measures, or notes the similarity or dissimilarity between. B. relates: makes a connection between. C. forces: makes (someone) do something against their will. D. reduces: makes smaller or less in amount, degree, or size. Reduces is the closest in meaning, as relegating someone to a lower position implies a reduction in status. The final answer is D 20. There is no vacancy so the company no longer recruits staff. Vacancy means an unoccupied position or job. A. position: a place where someone or something is located or has been put. B. opening: a job or position that is available. C. room: space that can be occupied or where something can be done. D. place: a particular position or point in space. The closest meaning for a job context is opening. The final answer is B

Choose the word nearest in meaning to the underlined word: 11. It was callous of you to have turned down the poor man's request. 12. After a long walk the travelers suddenly saw lights blazing ahead.

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Choose the word nearest in meaning to the underlined word: 11. It was callous of you to have turned down the poor man's request. 12. After a long walk the travelers suddenly saw lights blazing ahead.

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