What is conditional type 1,2,3

Conditional sentences describe a condition and its result. There are three main types:

• Conditional Type 1 (First Conditional) describes a real and possible situation in the present or future. Structure: If + simple present, will + base verb. Example: If it rains, I will stay home.

• Conditional Type 2 (Second Conditional) describes an unreal or hypothetical situation in the present or future. Structure: If + simple past, would + base verb. Example: If I won the lottery, I would buy a house.

• Conditional Type 3 (Third Conditional) describes an unreal situation in the past and its hypothetical result. It refers to something that did not happen. Structure: If + past perfect, would have + past participle. Example: If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.