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In the passage below, the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the passage, five options are offered in columns lettered A to E. Fill each numbered gap with the most appropriate of the options (Nos. 71 - 80).

English

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

C

Step-by-step solution

20 steps

Here are the solutions to the passage completion questions:

Part 71· 2 steps

  1. The sentence discusses the branches of government combined in a parliamentary system.

    It mentions the "legislative branches."

  2. In a parliamentary system, the executive and legislative branches are often combined, as the executive (prime minister and cabinet) is drawn from the legislature.

    The correct option is C.

    • C. executive

Part 72· 2 steps

  1. The sentence refers to the "political head of state" who is chosen by the majority party.

  2. In a parliamentary system, this figure is commonly called a "prime minister."

    The correct option is C.

    • C. minister

Part 73· 2 steps

  1. The sentence states the prime minister is "chosen by the majority party in -73-."

  2. The prime minister is chosen from within the parliament, which is the legislative body.

    The correct option is A.

    • A. parliament

Part 74· 2 steps

  1. The sentence continues, "...to serve as the head of the -74- party."

  2. The prime minister is the head of the majority party that forms the government.

    The correct option is C.

    • C. majority

Part 75· 2 steps

  1. The sentence compares the prime minister's role to "the president plays in a -75- system."

  2. A president is the head of state and government in a presidential system.

    The correct option is C.

    • C. presidential

Part 76· 2 steps

  1. The sentence states, "...it is easier to pass -76- in a parliamentary system..."

  2. Legislatures are primarily responsible for passing laws.

    The correct option is A.

    • A. laws

Part 77· 2 steps

  1. The sentence explains that prime ministers are "neither directly -77- by the -78-."

  2. Prime ministers are not directly elected by the general populace; they are chosen by the majority party in parliament.

    The correct option is D.

    • D. elected

Part 78· 2 steps

  1. The sentence refers to who would directly elect a leader, contrasting with how prime ministers are chosen

    "neither directly elected by the -78-."

  2. If a leader were directly elected, it would be by the people.

    The correct option is A.

    • A. people

Part 79· 2 steps

  1. The sentence mentions removal "through a no-confidence -79-."

  2. A "no-confidence vote" is a standard procedure in parliamentary systems to challenge the government.

    The correct option is A.

    • A. vote

Part 80· 2 steps

  1. The sentence concludes, "...if they were to lose the support of their -80-."

  2. A prime minister needs to maintain the support of their party to remain in power.

    The correct option is C.

    • C. party
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