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To convert direct speech into reported speech, we need to make several changes:

English

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To convert direct speech into reported speech, we need to make several changes:

  1. Change the reporting verb: "said" becomes "asked" for a question.
  2. Remove quotation marks.
  3. Change the tense: The past simple tense ("did you buy") shifts to the past perfect tense ("had bought").
  4. Change pronouns: "you" becomes "I" (assuming the speaker is reporting what was asked of them).
  5. Change demonstratives: "this" becomes "that".
  6. Change the sentence structure from interrogative to assertive (subject + verb order, no question mark).

Let's apply these rules to the original sentence: "Mr. Singh said, 'Where did you buy this car?'"

  • Reporting verb: "said" changes to "asked".
  • Question word: "where" remains.
  • Tense change: "did you buy" (past simple) becomes "I had bought" (past perfect).
  • Pronoun change: "you" becomes "I".
  • Demonstrative change: "this car" becomes "that car".

Now let's evaluate the given options:

  • (A) Mr. Singh has asked if I can tell him where did I buy this car.

    • Incorrect tense for the reporting verb ("has asked" instead of "asked").
    • "if I can tell him" is unnecessary and changes the meaning.
    • "did I buy" is still in past simple and interrogative form.
    • "this car" should be "that car".
  • (B) Mr. Singh asked where did I buy this car.

    • "did I buy" is still in past simple and interrogative form.
    • "this car" should be "that car".
  • (C) Mr. Singh asked where I had bought that car.

    • "asked" is correct.
    • "where" is retained.
    • "I had bought" correctly shifts the tense to past perfect and uses the assertive structure.
    • "that car" correctly changes from "this car".
    • This option follows all the rules for reported speech.
  • (D) Mr. Singh was asking where I had bought that car.

    • "was asking" (past continuous) is grammatically possible but "asked" (past simple) is a more direct and common conversion for "said" when reporting a single question.

Therefore, option (C) is the most accurate conversion.

The final answer is C\boxed{\text{C}}

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