Give two questions and answers of the grade 9 topic active and passive voice in bloom taxonomy. Analyze and evaluate question and answer.

Here are two questions and answers for Grade 9 on active and passive voice, focusing on the Analyze and Evaluate levels of Bloom's Taxonomy:

1. Analyze
Question: Read the following two sentences: * a) "The city council approved the new budget last night." * b) "The new budget was approved by the city council last night." Explain how the choice between active and passive voice in these sentences affects what is emphasized. Answer: Sentence a) is in the active voice and emphasizes the city council as the agent performing the action of approving. Sentence b) is in the passive voice and shifts the emphasis to the new budget, highlighting the fact that it was approved, rather than focusing primarily on who did the approving.

2. Evaluate
Question: You are writing a formal report about a scientific experiment. Consider the sentence: "The results were observed by the researchers." Would you recommend keeping this sentence in the passive voice or changing it to active voice ("The researchers observed the results")? Justify your recommendation.
Answer:
For a formal scientific report, keeping the sentence in the passive voice ("The results were observed by the researchers") is often recommended. The passive voice helps maintain objectivity by emphasizing the results and the process rather than the individual researchers. This style is common in scientific writing to present findings in a more impersonal and fact-focused manner.