Skolits Corporation has a cost of equity of 11.1% and an aftertax cost of debt of 4.23%. The company's balance sheet lists long-term debt of 305,000 and equity of 565,000. The company's bonds sell for 95.3% of par and the market-to-book ratio is 2.5 times. If the company's tax rate is 22%, what is the WACC?

Finance

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

To calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), we need to determine the weights of equity and debt in the capital structure and then apply the respective costs.

  1. Calculate the market value of debt (D)

    Market Value of Debt=Long-term Debt×Price of Bonds=305,000×0.953=290,615\text{Market Value of Debt} = \text{Long-term Debt} \times \text{Price of Bonds} = 305,000 \times 0.953 = 290,615
  2. Calculate the market value of equity (E)

    Market Value of Equity=Equity×Market-to-Book Ratio=565,000×2.5=1,412,500\text{Market Value of Equity} = \text{Equity} \times \text{Market-to-Book Ratio} = 565,000 \times 2.5 = 1,412,500
  3. Calculate total market value (V)

    V=E+D=1,412,500+290,615=1,703,115V = E + D = 1,412,500 + 290,615 = 1,703,115
  4. Calculate weights

    we=EV=1,412,5001,703,115≈0.829w_e = \frac{E}{V} = \frac{1,412,500}{1,703,115} \approx 0.829 wd=DV=290,6151,703,115≈0.171w_d = \frac{D}{V} = \frac{290,615}{1,703,115} \approx 0.171
  5. WACC formula

    WACC=we⋅re+wd⋅rd⋅(1−Tax Rate)\text{WACC} = w_e \cdot r_e + w_d \cdot r_d \cdot (1 - \text{Tax Rate})

    Where:

    • re=11.1%r_e = 11.1\%
    • rd=4.23%r_d = 4.23\%
    • Tax Rate = 22%
  6. Calculate WACC

    WACC=0.829⋅0.111+0.171⋅0.0423⋅(1−0.22)\text{WACC} = 0.829 \cdot 0.111 + 0.171 \cdot 0.0423 \cdot (1 - 0.22) WACC=0.092079+0.171⋅0.0423⋅0.78\text{WACC} = 0.092079 + 0.171 \cdot 0.0423 \cdot 0.78 WACC=0.092079+0.005515≈0.097594\text{WACC} = 0.092079 + 0.005515 \approx 0.097594

    Thus, the WACC is approximately 9.76%.

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