To calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), we can use the following formula:
WACC=(VE×re)+(VD×rd×(1−T))
Where:
- E = market value of equity
- D = market value of debt
- V = total market value of the firm (E + D)
- re = cost of equity
- rd = cost of debt
- T = tax rate
Step 1: Calculate Market Value of Equity (E)
Given the book value of equity is $565,000 and the market-to-book ratio is 2.59:
E=BookValueofEquity×Market−to−BookRatio=565,000×2.59=1,465,350
Step 2: Calculate Market Value of Debt (D)
The bonds sell for 95.3% of par. Assuming the par value of the debt is $305,000:
D=BookValueofDebt×SellingPricePercentage=305,000×0.953=290,615
Step 3: Calculate Total Market Value (V)
V=E+D=1,465,350+290,615=1,755,965
Step 4: Calculate WACC
Now we can substitute the values into the WACC formula:
- re=11.1%=0.111
- rd=4.23%=0.0423
- T=22%=0.22
WACC=(1,755,9651,465,350×0.111)+(1,755,965290,615×0.0423×(1−0.22))
Calculating each component:
- Equity portion:
1,755,9651,465,350×0.111≈0.0906
- Debt portion:
1,755,965290,615×0.0423×0.78≈0.0065
Final WACC Calculation:
WACC≈0.0906+0.0065≈0.0971or9.71%
Thus, the WACC for Skolits Corporation is approximately 9.71%.