Here's the answer to your geography question: a) The branch of geography that applies in this scenario is Climatology. b) Climatology is the scientific study of climate, which involves analyzing atmospheric conditions, temperature patterns, and their long-term changes. Using a satellite to monitor temperature changes and collect data for studying climate conditions directly falls within the scope of climatology, as it focuses on understanding Earth's climate system and its variations. Last free one today — make it count tomorrow, or type /upgrade for unlimited.