What is hydrological cycle
Geography
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Answer
The hydrological cycle, also known as the water cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. It's a natural process driven by solar energy and gravity.
The main stages include:
- Evaporation: Water from oceans, lakes, and rivers turns into vapor and rises into the atmosphere.
- Transpiration: Water vapor is released from plants into the atmosphere.
- Condensation: Water vapor in the atmosphere cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.
- Precipitation: Water falls back to Earth from clouds in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
- Collection: Water gathers in oceans, lakes, rivers, and groundwater.
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