Provide answers to the following questions about Kenyan history and geography.

Here are the solutions to the questions from the exam paper:

SECTION A (25 MARKS)
Answer all questions from this section.

1. Two traditional agricultural practices that have resulted in food shortage in Kenya are:

   • Overgrazing
   • Shifting cultivation without adequate fallow periods.

2. The basic social unit among the Akamba during the pre-colonial period was the extended family or clan.

3. The natural phenomenon that enabled traders from Arabia to come to the Kenyan coast around 1500 AD was the monsoon winds.

4. Johann Ludwig Krapf is credited for drawing the first crude map of the interior of East Africa.

5. Two ways