What are the characteristics and sources of history?

9. An enquiry into what had happened in the past defines
The correct option is B.
B) History.
Explanation: History is the systematic inquiry into past events.

10. The written sources of history are mostly derived from official documents and
The correct option is C.
C) legal documents.
Explanation: Written historical sources include official records, government reports, and various legal documents like wills, contracts, and court proceedings.

11. Journals and textbooks in the study of history are ______ sources.
The correct option is D.
D) secondary
Explanation: Journals (academic articles) and textbooks analyze and interpret primary sources, making them secondary sources.

12. A bulk of history sources is usually found in
The correct option is A.
A) archives.
Explanation: Archives are institutions specifically designed to collect, preserve, and make accessible historical documents and records.

13. Historical evidences that are got indirectly from other channels are called ______ sources.
The correct option is B.
B) secondary
Explanation: Secondary sources provide information that has been interpreted, analyzed, or synthesized from primary sources, thus being an indirect account.

14. History plays a significant role in Nation building by
The correct option is B.
B) encouraging intergroup relationship.
Explanation: By understanding shared pasts and diverse contributions, history can foster mutual respect and better relationships among different groups within a nation.

15. A people without the knowledge of past events would find it difficult to
The correct option is B.
B) identify their roots.
Explanation: Knowledge of past events is essential for individuals and communities to understand their origins, heritage, and cultural identity.

16. History helps individuals to understand their environment as a reservoir of
The correct option is C.
C) knowledge.
Explanation: History provides a vast body of knowledge about how societies, cultures, and environments have developed over time, offering context for the present.

17. The following were nationalists except
The correct option is D.
D) Shehu Shagari.
Explanation: Ahmadu Bello, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo, and Tafawa Balewa were key figures in Nigeria's independence movement and early post-independence era, known as nationalists. Shehu Shagari became president later and was not primarily known as a nationalist in the same context.

18. The study of history is important to a Nation in that, it
The correct option is B.
B) discourages division among communities.
Explanation: By providing a shared understanding of a nation's past, including common struggles and achievements, history can help foster unity and reduce divisions among different communities.