Depụta iwu nsupe metụtara ahaanka na phaalzugbe, na ụdị ahịrịokwu abụọ ma kọwaa ha.

Nke a bụ azịza maka ajụjụ gị:

NKEWA 3 - ỤTỌASỤSỤ

4.

• (a) Gịnị bụ iwu nsupe?

  • Iwu nsupe bụ ụkpụrụ na-eduzi otu esi ede okwu n'ụzọ ziri ezi n'asụsụ, na-ahụ na ederede doro anya ma kwekọọ.

• (b) Depụta iwu nsupe metụtara ahaanka na phaalzugbe.

  • Iwu nsupe metụtara ahaanka (nouns) na phaalzugbe (verbs) gụnyere:
    • Njikọda ụdaume (Vowel Harmony): Ụdaume dị n'ime otu okwu, ọkachasị n'etiti mgbọrọgwụ ngwaa na mgbakwunye ya ma ọ bụ aha na mgbakwunye mbido ya, na-abụkarị otu ụdị ụdaume.
    • Akara ụda (Tone Marking): Akara ụda ziri ezi dị oke mkpa maka ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ihe okwu pụtara, ọkachasị maka aha na ngwaa nwere otu mkpoputa mana ụda dị iche.

5.

• (a) Gịnị bụ ahịrịokwu?

  • Ahịrịokwu bụ mkpokọta okwu na-egosipụta echiche zuru ezu. Ọ na-enwekarị isiokwu na ngwaa.

• (b) Depụta ụdị ahịrịokwu abụọ ma kọwaa ha.

  • Ụdị ahịrịokwu abụọ na nkọwa ha bụ:
    • Ahịrịokwu Nkịtị (Simple Sentence): Nke a bụ ahịrịokwu nwere otu ngwaa isi (independent clause) na-egosipụta echiche zuru ezu. Dịka ọmụmaatụ: "Ada na-eri nri."
    • Ahịrịokwu Ngwakọta (Compound Sentence): Nke a bụ ahịrịokwu nwere ngwaa isi abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa (independent clauses) jikọtara ọnụ site na njikọta dịka "na" (and) ma ọ bụ "mana" (but). Dịka ọmụmaatụ: "Ada na-eri nri, ma Chike na-aṅụ mmiri."