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Which noun class do the Swahili words 'kabati', 'karai', 'dirisha', and 'tumbo' belong to?

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Answer

A\text{A}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Identify the nouns in the question.

    The question lists the nouns: "kabati" (cupboard), "karai" (basin), "dirisha" (window), and "tumbo" (stomach).

  2. Determine the noun class for each noun.

    In Swahili, nouns are grouped into classes based on their prefixes and how they agree with other words in a sentence.

    • "Kabati" (cupboard): The plural is "makabati". This pattern (singular often without a specific prefix, plural with "ma-") is characteristic of the JI-MA noun class.
    • "Karai" (basin): The plural is "makarai". This also fits the JI-MA noun class.
    • "Dirisha" (window): The plural is "madirisha". This is a classic example of the JI-MA noun class.
    • "Tumbo" (stomach): The plural is "matumbo". This also belongs to the JI-MA noun class.
  3. Match the noun class to the given options.

    The JI-MA noun class is often referred to by its concordial agreements, which are "li-" for singular and "ya-" for plural. Therefore, the JI-MA class is also known as the LI-YA class.

  4. Select the correct option.

    All the listed nouns belong to the JI-MA (LI-YA) noun class.

    The final answer is A\text{A}

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