This languages problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.

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Answer
a=2, b=-11
Step 1: Use the Remainder Theorem to form an equation for and . Given that when is divided by , the remainder is , we have .
Step 2: Use the Factor Theorem to form a second equation for and . Given that is a factor of , we have . Dividing by :
Step 3: Solve the system of equations to find and . Subtract equation from equation : Substitute into equation : So, the polynomial is . The values are .
Step 4: Solve the equation . Since is a factor, is a root. We can use synthetic division to find the quadratic factor.
-2 | 2 -3 -11 6
| -4 14 -6
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2 -7 3 0
The quotient is . So, . Now, we solve the quadratic equation . We can factor this quadratic: This gives us two more roots: The solutions to are , , and . The solutions are .
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Use the Remainder Theorem to form an equation for a and b. Given that when P(x) is divided by (x-1), the remainder is -6, we have P(1) = -6.
This languages problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.