Swali la 4: a) Ainisha maneno yote katika sentensi: Ndama wake aliuzwa sokoni. b) Taja na ueleze aina za viwakilishi katika sentensi: Mwenyewe alienda kwao jana. c) Tunga sentensi ukitumia neno mpaka

Here are the answers for question 4:

a) Ainisha maneno kwenye sentensi (al.4) Ndama wake aliuzwa sokoni.
(Classify the words in the sentence: His/her calf was sold at the market.)

• Ndama: Nomino (Noun)
• wake: Kivumishi (Adjective - specifically, possessive adjective)
• aliuzwa: Kitenzi (Verb - specifically, passive verb)
• sokoni: Nomino (Noun - specifically, locative noun)

b) Taja na ueleze aina za viwakilishi katika sentensi. Mwenyewe alienda kwao jana (al.2)
(Identify and explain the types of pronouns in the sentence: He/she himself/herself went to their place yesterday.)

• Mwenyewe: Kiwakilishi cha msisitizo (Emphatic pronoun). Huonyesha msisitizo kwa mtendaji wa kitenzi. (Shows emphasis on the doer of the verb.)
• kwao: Kiwakilishi cha mahali (Locative pronoun). Huonyesha mahali pa umilikaji au mahali pa kwenda. (Shows a place of possession or a destination.)

c) Tunga sentensi ukitumia neno mpaka kama (al.4)
(Construct sentences using the word "mpaka" as:)

• (i) Kihusishi (Preposition):
  • Alisoma mpaka usiku wa manane. (He/she read until midnight.)
• (ii) Kitenzi (Verb):
  • Mama anapaka rangi ukutani. (Mother is painting the wall.)
• (iii) Nomino (Noun):
  • Mpaka wa nchi yetu ni mrefu. (The border of our country is long.)
• (iv) Kielezi (Adverb):
  • Alifanya kazi mpaka akachoka. (He/she worked until he/she got tired.)