Shoolale Taiwo , [16/04/266} Government š„ Which of the following best explains the concept of constitutionalism beyond mere existence of a constitution? A. The supremacy of the legislature over other arms B. The limitation of governmental powers in practice C. The codification of laws in a single document D. The recognition of judicial review only 2. In a federal system, residual powers are typically: A. Shared equally among all tiers of government B. Given to local governments only C. Assigned to either central or regional governments depending on the constitution D. Exercised only during emergencies 3. The doctrine of separation of powers is most effectively undermined by: A. Bicameral legislature B. Judicial independence C. Executive control over legislative agenda D. Federalism 4. Which political theory justifies the state primarily as a means of protecting private property? A. Marxism B. Social Contract (Lockean view) C. Fascism D. Anarchism 5. A major criticism of delegated legislation is that it: A. Strengthens parliamentary sovereignty B. Leads to excessive concentration of power in the executive C. Promotes democratic accountability D. Encourages judicial activism LITERATURE š„ . In literary criticism, defamiliarization is primarily associated with: A. Romanticism B. Formalism C. Realism D. Structuralism A tragic heroās downfall is mainly caused by: A. External fate alone B. Divine intervention C. A personal flaw (hamartia) D. Social injustice Which device is dominant in creating dramatic irony? A. The audience knows more than the characters B. The narrator is unreliable C. The plot is non-linear D. Characters speak in soliloquy A bildungsroman focuses on: A. War experiences B. Religious devotion C. Growth and development of a character D. Political revolution CRS Jesusā teaching in the Parable of the Good Samaritan emphasizes: A. Legal righteousness B. Ethnic superiority C. Practical love beyond social boundaries D. Ritual purity Paulās doctrine of justification teaches that: A. Humans earn salvation through works B. Salvation is by faith, not by works of the law C. Only Jews can be saved D. Law is superior to grace
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B
Here's the answer to Q.5 under Government.
Q.5 A major criticism of delegated legislation is that it:
- Delegated legislation refers to laws made by bodies other than the primary legislature (Parliament), under the authority granted by an Act of Parliament.
- A) Strengthens parliamentary sovereignty: While Parliament grants the power, a criticism is that it can reduce parliamentary scrutiny over detailed laws, not strengthen its sovereignty in a practical sense.
- B) Leads to excessive concentration of power in the executive: This is a significant criticism. It allows the executive branch (ministers, civil servants) to make detailed laws without the full debate and scrutiny that primary legislation receives, potentially shifting too much law-making power away from the elected legislature.
- C) Promotes democratic accountability: Delegated legislation is often made by unelected officials or ministers, which can reduce direct democratic accountability for the specific rules and regulations.
- D) Encourages judicial activism: While delegated legislation can be subject to judicial review, its primary criticism is not about encouraging judicial activism but rather about the shift of power from the legislature to the executive.
Therefore, a major criticism is the concentration of power in the executive.
The final answer is
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