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1/9^(x) / 3^(x) = 27 * (1/81)^x

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

37\frac{3}{7}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Rewrite all terms in the equation with a common base, which is 3.

    We know that 9=329 = 3^2, 27=3327 = 3^3, and 81=3481 = 3^4.
    Substitute these into the given equation:

    (32)2x3x=33×(134)x\frac{(3^2)^{2x}}{3^x} = 3^3 \times \left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)^{x}
  2. Apply the exponent rules (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn} and 1an=a−n\frac{1}{a^n} = a^{-n}.

    32×2x3x=33×(3−4)x\frac{3^{2 \times 2x}}{3^x} = 3^3 \times (3^{-4})^{x} 34x3x=33×3−4x\frac{3^{4x}}{3^x} = 3^3 \times 3^{-4x}
  3. Apply the exponent rules aman=am−n\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} and am×an=am+na^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}.

    34x−x=33+(−4x)3^{4x - x} = 3^{3 + (-4x)} 33x=33−4x3^{3x} = 3^{3 - 4x}
  4. Since the bases are equal, equate the exponents.

    3x=3−4x3x = 3 - 4x
  5. Solve for xx.

    Add 4x4x to both sides of the equation.

    3x+4x=33x + 4x = 3 7x=37x = 3 x=37x = \frac{3}{7}

    The final answer is 37\frac{3}{7}.

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