Here are the solutions to the questions:
1. Simplify the expression 3x−230x6
Working out:
Step 1: Divide the numerical coefficients.
330=10
Step 2: Apply the division rule for exponents, which states that anam=am−n.
x−2x6=x6−(−2)=x6+2=x8
Step 3: Combine the simplified numerical and variable terms.
10x8
Answer:
10x8
2. Simplify (22x3)−2
Working out:
Step 1: Apply the negative exponent rule, which states that (ba)−n=(ab)n.
(22x3)−2=(x322)2
Step 2: Apply the power of a quotient rule, which states that (ba)n=bnan.
(x322)2=(x3)2(22)2
Step 3: Apply the power of a power rule, which states that (am)n=amn.
(x3)2(22)2=x3×222×2=x624
Step 4: Calculate the numerical value 24.
24=2×2×2×2=16
Step 5: Substitute the numerical value back into the expression.
x616
Answer:
\frac{16{x^6}}
3. Simplify the powers: x−1z−5x6y8z−3
Working out:
Step 1: Apply the division rule for exponents (anam=am−n) for each variable.
For x:
x−1x6=x6−(−1)=x6+1=x7
For y: The y8 term is only in the numerator, so it remains as y8.
For z:
z−5z−3=z−3−(−5)=z−3+5=z2
Step 2: Combine the simplified terms.
x7y8z2
Answer:
x7y8z2
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