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A project manager came up with the following network diagram. (i) Calculate the earliest starting time of activity F. (ii) Calculate the duration of the project.

Mathematics

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Answers

2 parts
i

9 days\text{9 days}

ii

17 days\text{17 days}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

To solve this network diagram problem, we first need to determine the earliest event time (EET) for each node in the project network. The earliest event time for a node is the longest path duration from the start node to that specific node.

Let's label the nodes:

  • Start node: Node 1
  • Node after A: Node 2
  • Node after B: Node 3
  • Node after C and D: Node 4
  • End node: Node 5

Part i· 2 steps

Calculate the earliest starting time of activity F.

  1. Calculate the earliest event times for the initial nodes.

    EET(Node 1)=0 days\text{EET(Node 1)} = 0 \text{ days} EET(Node 2)=EET(Node 1)+Duration(A)=0+5=5 days\text{EET(Node 2)} = \text{EET(Node 1)} + \text{Duration(A)} = 0 + 5 = 5 \text{ days} EET(Node 3)=EET(Node 1)+Duration(B)=0+3=3 days\text{EET(Node 3)} = \text{EET(Node 1)} + \text{Duration(B)} = 0 + 3 = 3 \text{ days}
  2. Calculate the earliest event time for Node 4.

    Node 4 is preceded by activities C (from Node 2) and D (from Node 3).

    EET(Node 4)=max⁡(EET(Node 2)+Duration(C),EET(Node 3)+Duration(D))\text{EET(Node 4)} = \max(\text{EET(Node 2)} + \text{Duration(C)}, \text{EET(Node 3)} + \text{Duration(D)}) EET(Node 4)=max⁡(5+4,3+6)\text{EET(Node 4)} = \max(5 + 4, 3 + 6) EET(Node 4)=max⁡(9,9)=9 days\text{EET(Node 4)} = \max(9, 9) = 9 \text{ days}

    The earliest starting time of activity F is the earliest event time of its preceding node, which is Node 4.
    The earliest starting time of activity F is 9 days\boxed{\text{9 days}}.

Part ii

17 days\text{17 days}

Calculate the duration of the project.

  1. Calculate the earliest event time for the end node (Node 5).

    Node 5 is preceded by activities F (from Node 4) and E (from Node 3).

    EET(Node 5)=max⁡(EET(Node 4)+Duration(F),EET(Node 3)+Duration(E))\text{EET(Node 5)} = \max(\text{EET(Node 4)} + \text{Duration(F)}, \text{EET(Node 3)} + \text{Duration(E)}) EET(Node 5)=max⁡(9+8,3+2)\text{EET(Node 5)} = \max(9 + 8, 3 + 2) EET(Node 5)=max⁡(17,5)=17 days\text{EET(Node 5)} = \max(17, 5) = 17 \text{ days}

    The duration of the project is the earliest event time of the final node.
    The duration of the project is 17 days\boxed{\text{17 days}}.

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