This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
A) Sketch the graph y = 8 - (x-2)2. b) Hence sketch inverse of this graph.

ScanSolve AI Answer
The problem asks to sketch the graph of a given function and then sketch its inverse. Since I cannot draw graphs directly, I will describe the key features of each graph that would be used to sketch them.
Part a) Sketch the graph of
This is a quadratic function in the form , where , , and .
Step 1: Identify the vertex and direction of opening. The vertex of the parabola is at . Since (which is negative), the parabola opens downwards.
Step 2: Find the y-intercept. Set : The y-intercept is .
Step 3: Find the x-intercepts. Set : The x-intercepts are and . Approximately, these are and .
To sketch the graph: Plot the vertex . Plot the y-intercept . Plot the x-intercepts and . Draw a downward-opening parabola passing through these points, symmetric about the line .
Part b) Hence Sketch inverse of this graph
To sketch the inverse of a graph, we reflect the original graph across the line . This means swapping the x and y coordinates of all points on the original graph.
Step 1: Identify key points of the inverse graph by swapping coordinates. Original vertex: Inverse vertex: Original y-intercept: Inverse x-intercept: Original x-intercepts: and Inverse y-intercepts: and
Step 2: Determine the shape and orientation of the inverse graph. The original graph is a parabola opening downwards. Its inverse will be a parabola opening to the left. The equation of the inverse can be found by swapping and in the original equation and solving for : This shows that the inverse consists of two branches, and . The domain of the inverse is .
To sketch the inverse graph: Draw the line . Plot the inverse vertex . Plot the inverse x-intercept . Plot the inverse y-intercepts and . Draw a parabola opening to the left, passing through these points, symmetric about the line . This graph will be the reflection of the original parabola across the line .
Summary of graphs:
- Original Graph ():
- Shape: Parabola opening downwards.
- Vertex:
- Y-intercept:
- X-intercepts:
- Inverse Graph ():
- Shape: Parabola opening to the left.
- Vertex:
- X-intercept:
- Y-intercepts:
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