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A tourist converts $5820 USD to Kenya Shillings (Ksh) at a rate of 1 USD = 102.10 Ksh. They spend 450,000 Ksh and then convert the remaining money back to USD at a rate of 1 USD = 103.00 Ksh. How much

Mathematics

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Currency Conversion Problem

  1. Convert US dollars to Kenya Shillings.

    The tourist converted 5820 US dollars5820 \text{ US dollars} at a rate of 1 USD=102.10 Ksh1 \text{ USD} = 102.10 \text{ Ksh}.

    Amount in Ksh=5820 USD×102.10 Ksh/USD\text{Amount in Ksh} = 5820 \text{ USD} \times 102.10 \text{ Ksh/USD} Amount in Ksh=594222 Ksh\text{Amount in Ksh} = 594222 \text{ Ksh}
  2. Subtract the amount spent in Kenya Shillings.

    The tourist spent 450,000 Ksh450,000 \text{ Ksh}.

    Remaining Ksh=594222 Ksh−450000 Ksh\text{Remaining Ksh} = 594222 \text{ Ksh} - 450000 \text{ Ksh} Remaining Ksh=144222 Ksh\text{Remaining Ksh} = 144222 \text{ Ksh}
  3. Convert the remaining Kenya Shillings back to US dollars.

    The conversion rate for dollars back is 1 USD=103.00 Ksh1 \text{ USD} = 103.00 \text{ Ksh}.

    Remaining USD=144222 Ksh103.00 Ksh/USD\text{Remaining USD} = \frac{144222 \text{ Ksh}}{103.00 \text{ Ksh/USD}} Remaining USD=1400.21359... USD\text{Remaining USD} = 1400.21359... \text{ USD}
  4. Round the amount to the nearest dollar.

    Remaining USD≈1400 USD\text{Remaining USD} \approx 1400 \text{ USD}

    The amount of money that remained, to the nearest dollar, is:

    1400 USD\boxed{1400 \text{ USD}}

    7. Prime Factorization and Evaluation

  5. Express 1728 in terms of its prime factors.

    1728=2×8641728 = 2 \times 864 =2×2×432= 2 \times 2 \times 432 =2×2×2×216= 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 216 =2×2×2×2×108= 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 108 =2×2×2×2×2×54= 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 54 =2×2×2×2×2×2×27= 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 27 =26×3×9= 2^6 \times 3 \times 9 =26×3×3×3= 2^6 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 1728=26×331728 = 2^6 \times 3^3
  6. Express 2025 in terms of its prime factors.

    2025=5×4052025 = 5 \times 405 =5×5×81= 5 \times 5 \times 81 =52×3×27= 5^2 \times 3 \times 27 =52×3×3×9= 5^2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 9 =52×3×3×3×3= 5^2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3 2025=34×522025 = 3^4 \times 5^2
  7. Evaluate 17283\sqrt[3]{1728}.

    Using the prime factorization:

    17283=26×333\sqrt[3]{1728} = \sqrt[3]{2^6 \times 3^3} =263×333= 2^{\frac{6}{3}} \times 3^{\frac{3}{3}} =22×31= 2^2 \times 3^1 =4×3= 4 \times 3 17283=12\sqrt[3]{1728} = 12
  8. Evaluate 2025\sqrt{2025}.

    Using the prime factorization:

    2025=34×52\sqrt{2025} = \sqrt{3^4 \times 5^2} =342×522= 3^{\frac{4}{2}} \times 5^{\frac{2}{2}} =32×51= 3^2 \times 5^1 =9×5= 9 \times 5 2025=45\sqrt{2025} = 45
  9. Evaluate the expression 172832025\frac{\sqrt[3]{1728}}{\sqrt{2025}}.

    172832025=1245\frac{\sqrt[3]{1728}}{\sqrt{2025}} = \frac{12}{45}
  10. Simplify the fraction.

    Divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 3.

    12÷345÷3=415\frac{12 \div 3}{45 \div 3} = \frac{4}{15}

    The evaluated expression is:

    415\boxed{\frac{4}{15}}
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