Determine the amount of butter required to make 24 scones.

Pretoria is at the top of the map. Harrismith is further down the N3 road.

Following the N3 road from Pretoria towards Harrismith, the towns encountered are Heidelberg and Villiers.
The towns are: Heidelberg, Villiers.

1.2.2

The map clearly shows:

• N3 (running from Pretoria to Durban)
• N5 (branching off near Harrismith)
• N11 (branching off near Ladysmith) There are no other national road symbols visible on this specific map section. There are 3 national roads on the map.

1.2.3
The main difference between this map and other kinds of maps is its purpose and focus. This is a route map specifically designed to show the journey between Pretoria and Durban, highlighting towns along the N3 road and their distances from the start and end points. Other maps (e.g., political, physical, topographical) typically show broader geographical areas, borders, terrain, or specific thematic information, rather than a single detailed route.

1.2.4

Using the distances from Durban (right column on the map):

• Villiers is 440 km from Durban.
• Pietermaritzburg is 69 km from Durban.

The distance between Villiers and Pietermaritzburg is $\text{371 km}$.