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Find the area of the following triangles and the height of a triangle given its area and base.
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4 partsStep-by-step solution
15 stepsHere are the solutions to the problems:
Part 1· 6 steps
Find the area of the following triangles
- Part 1 (Left triangle):
Identify the given base and height.
The base $b = 5.4$ cm and the height $h = 5.4$ cm.Use the formula for the area of a triangle.
The area $A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$. $$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 5.4 \text{ cm} \times 5.4 \text{ cm} $$Calculate the area.
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 29.16 \text{ cm}^2 $$ $$ A = 14.58 \text{ cm}^2 $$ The area of the first triangle is $\boxed{\text{14.58 cm}^2}$.- Part 2 (Right triangle):
Identify the given base and height.
The base $b = 12$ cm and the height $h = 2$ cm.Use the formula for the area of a triangle.
The area $A = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h$. $$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 12 \text{ cm} \times 2 \text{ cm} $$Calculate the area.
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \text{ cm}^2 $$ $$ A = 12 \text{ cm}^2 $$ The area of the second triangle is $\boxed{\text{12 cm}^2}$.
Part 3
Find the height of a triangle whose area is 35 cm² and its base is 5 cm.
Write down the given values and the formula for the area of a triangle.
Given: Area cm², Base cm.
Formula: .Substitute the given values into the formula.
Solve for the height .
The height of the triangle is .
Part 4
Find the base of a triangle if the height is 20 cm and its area is 180 cm²
Write down the given values and the formula for the area of a triangle.
Given: Area cm², Height cm.
Formula: .Substitute the given values into the formula.
Solve for the base .
The base of the triangle is .
Part 5
Find the base of a triangle whose area is 80 cm² and height 9 cm.
Write down the given values and the formula for the area of a triangle.
Given: Area cm², Height cm.
Formula: .Substitute the given values into the formula.
Solve for the base .
The base of the triangle is .
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