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Find the derivative of y = 3x6 and y = 2x3 − 3x2 + 12x.

Mathematics

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  1. Differentiate y=3x6y = 3x^6.

    To differentiate y=3x6y = 3x^6, use the power rule for differentiation, which states that if y=axny = ax^n, then dydx=n⋅axn−1\frac{dy}{dx} = n \cdot ax^{n-1}.
    Here, a=3a = 3 and n=6n = 6.

    dydx=6⋅3x6−1\frac{dy}{dx} = 6 \cdot 3x^{6-1} dydx=18x5\frac{dy}{dx} = 18x^5
  2. Find dydx\frac{dy}{dx} of y=2x3−3x2+12xy = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 12x.

    To differentiate y=2x3−3x2+12xy = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 12x, differentiate each term separately using the power rule.

    Differentiate the first term, 2x32x^3:

    ddx(2x3)=3⋅2x3−1=6x2\frac{d}{dx}(2x^3) = 3 \cdot 2x^{3-1} = 6x^2

    Differentiate the second term, −3x2-3x^2:

    ddx(−3x2)=2⋅(−3)x2−1=−6x\frac{d}{dx}(-3x^2) = 2 \cdot (-3)x^{2-1} = -6x

    Differentiate the third term, 12x12x:

    ddx(12x)=1⋅12x1−1=12x0=12⋅1=12\frac{d}{dx}(12x) = 1 \cdot 12x^{1-1} = 12x^0 = 12 \cdot 1 = 12

    Combine the derivatives of each term:

    dydx=6x2−6x+12\frac{dy}{dx} = 6x^2 - 6x + 12

    a) The derivative of y=3x6y = 3x^6 is 18x5\boxed{18x^5}.

    b) The derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx} of y=2x3−3x2+12xy = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 12x is 6x2−6x+12\boxed{6x^2 - 6x + 12}.

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