We read your photo as:

Find the domain of the following functions: a) f(x) = (3x−2)/((x-3)(x+2)(x-1)) b) f(x) = (4x−3)/(5x²-5x) c) f(x) = (5x+1)/(4x²-9) d) f(x) = sqrt(x²−49) e) f(x) = sqrt(25−x²)

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

To find the domain of a rational function, the denominator cannot be equal to zero.

  1. Identify the denominator of the function.

    The given function is f(x)=5x+14x2−9f(x) = \frac{5x+1}{4x^2-9}.
    The denominator is 4x2−94x^2-9.

  2. Set the denominator equal to zero to find the values of xx that are excluded from the domain.

    4x2−9=04x^2 - 9 = 0
  3. Solve for xx.

    This is a difference of squares, a2−b2=(a−b)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b), where a=2xa=2x and b=3b=3.

    (2x)2−32=0(2x)^2 - 3^2 = 0 (2x−3)(2x+3)=0(2x-3)(2x+3) = 0

    Set each factor equal to zero:

    2x−3=0  ⟹  2x=3  ⟹  x=322x-3 = 0 \implies 2x = 3 \implies x = \frac{3}{2} 2x+3=0  ⟹  2x=−3  ⟹  x=−322x+3 = 0 \implies 2x = -3 \implies x = -\frac{3}{2}

    These are the values of xx for which the function is undefined.

  4. State the domain.

    The domain consists of all real numbers except for these values.
    The domain can be written in set-builder notation as:

    {x∈R∣x≠−32,x≠32}\left\{x \in \mathbb{R} \mid x \neq -\frac{3}{2}, x \neq \frac{3}{2}\right\}

    The final answer is {x∈R∣x≠−32,x≠32}\boxed{\left\{x \in \mathbb{R} \mid x \neq -\frac{3}{2}, x \neq \frac{3}{2}\right\}}.

Was this helpful?

Still stuck on this one?

Ask a follow-up, and the answer starts from this question.

Got a different question?Ask your own question