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Solve the following geometry problems involving angles and their definitions, including constructing a 90-degree angle.
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9. Answer the following question
a) Define acute angle.
An acute angle is an angle that measures greater than but less than .
b) Write the name of the angle formed in the straight line.
The angle formed by a straight line is called a straight angle. It measures .
c) What is the straight line?
A straight line is a one-dimensional figure that extends infinitely in both directions without any curve. It is the shortest distance between any two points on it.
d) Find the value of x.
Identify the angles on the straight line AB.
From the diagram, we have an angle of and an angle on the straight line AB.
Recall that angles on a straight line sum to .
Solve for .
The value of is .
e) Construct the following angle by using compass and pencil.
a)
Draw a line segment AB and mark a point O on it.
With O as the center, draw an arc of any convenient radius that intersects AB at two points, say P and Q.
With P and Q as centers, and a radius greater than OP, draw two arcs that intersect each other above (or below) AB at a point, say R.
Draw a line segment from O to R.
The angle (or ) is .
b)
Draw a line segment AB and mark a point O on it.
With O as the center, draw an arc of any convenient radius that intersects AB at a point, say P.
With P as the center and the same radius, draw another arc that intersects the first arc at a point, say Q.
The angle is .
Now, bisect the angle.
With P and Q as centers, and a radius greater than half the distance PQ, draw two arcs that intersect each other at a point, say R.
Draw a line segment from O to R.
The angle is .
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