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Given vertices A(1, 1), B(-3, 1), and C(-3, 3) of a rectangle ABCD, find the coordinates of vertex D and the lengths of sides AB and BC.
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Answer
D(1, 3)
Step-by-step solution
4 stepsIdentify the given vertices.
The three given vertices of the rectangle ABCD are , , and . We need to find the coordinates of the fourth vertex, .
Determine the coordinates of the fourth vertex D.
For a rectangle ABCD, opposite sides are parallel and equal in length. This means that the vector must be equal to the vector .
First, calculate :Next, express in terms of :
Equating the components of and :
So, the coordinates of the fourth vertex are .
(Note: The hint "Coordinates of D are (3, 3)" is inconsistent with ABCD being a rectangle given the points A, B, and C. We proceed with the calculated coordinates for D.)Calculate the lengths of the adjacent sides.
We can use the distance formula .
Length of side AB:Length of side BC:
Calculate the area of the rectangle.
The area of a rectangle is given by the product of its length and width.
The coordinates of the fourth vertex are and the area of rectangle ABCD is .
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