GRADE 10 MATHS PROJECT About this question: evaluate 4 1/2 ÷ 1 1/3 + 2 1/3 - 3/4

Mathematics

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Answer

423244 \frac{23}{24}

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

To evaluate the expression 412÷113+213−344 \frac{1}{2} \div 1 \frac{1}{3} + 2 \frac{1}{3} - \frac{3}{4}, we follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS): Parentheses/Brackets, Exponents/Orders, Multiplication and Division (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

  1. Convert all mixed numbers to improper fractions.

    412=(4×2)+12=924 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{(4 \times 2) + 1}{2} = \frac{9}{2} 113=(1×3)+13=431 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{(1 \times 3) + 1}{3} = \frac{4}{3} 213=(2×3)+13=732 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{(2 \times 3) + 1}{3} = \frac{7}{3}

    The expression becomes:

    92÷43+73−34\frac{9}{2} \div \frac{4}{3} + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{4}
  2. Perform the division.

    To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.

    92÷43=92×34=9×32×4=278\frac{9}{2} \div \frac{4}{3} = \frac{9}{2} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9 \times 3}{2 \times 4} = \frac{27}{8}

    The expression is now:

    278+73−34\frac{27}{8} + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{4}
  3. Find a common denominator for addition and subtraction.

    The denominators are 8, 3, and 4. The least common multiple (LCM) of 8, 3, and 4 is 24.
    Convert each fraction to have a denominator of 24:

    278=27×38×3=8124\frac{27}{8} = \frac{27 \times 3}{8 \times 3} = \frac{81}{24} 73=7×83×8=5624\frac{7}{3} = \frac{7 \times 8}{3 \times 8} = \frac{56}{24} 34=3×64×6=1824\frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \times 6}{4 \times 6} = \frac{18}{24}

    The expression becomes:

    8124+5624−1824\frac{81}{24} + \frac{56}{24} - \frac{18}{24}
  4. Perform the addition.

    8124+5624=81+5624=13724\frac{81}{24} + \frac{56}{24} = \frac{81 + 56}{24} = \frac{137}{24}

    The expression is now:

    13724−1824\frac{137}{24} - \frac{18}{24}
  5. Perform the subtraction.

    13724−1824=137−1824=11924\frac{137}{24} - \frac{18}{24} = \frac{137 - 18}{24} = \frac{119}{24}
  6. Convert the improper fraction to a mixed number (optional).

    Divide 119 by 24:

    119÷24=4 with a remainder of 23119 \div 24 = 4 \text{ with a remainder of } 23

    So, 11924=42324\frac{119}{24} = 4 \frac{23}{24}.

    The final answer is 423244 \frac{23}{24}.

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