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If b varies directly as the square root of a, and b=2 when a=9, find the equation connecting b and a.

Mathematics

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37. Given that bb varies directly as the square root of aa, and b=2b=2 when a=9a=9, then the equation connecting bb and aa is:

  1. Write the direct variation relationship.

    If bb varies directly as the square root of aa, we can write this relationship as:

    b=kab = k\sqrt{a}

    where kk is the constant of proportionality.

  2. Use the given values to find the constant kk.

    We are given that b=2b=2 when a=9a=9. Substitute these values into the equation:

    2=k92 = k\sqrt{9} 2=k⋅32 = k \cdot 3
  3. Solve for kk.

    Divide both sides by 3:

    k=23k = \frac{2}{3}
  4. Write the final equation connecting bb and aa.

    Substitute the value of kk back into the direct variation equation:

    b=23ab = \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{a}

    The correct option is [C] b=23ab = \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{a}.

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