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I'm thinking of a number. When I multiply by 6, add 8 to the result, and multiply by 1/3 of the result, I get -2. What is the number?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

−73-\frac{7}{3}

Step-by-step solution

2 steps

Let the unknown number be xx.

  1. Translate the problem into an algebraic equation.

    "I'm thinking of a number." →x\rightarrow x
    "When I multiply by 6" →6x\rightarrow 6x
    "add 8 to the result" →6x+8\rightarrow 6x + 8
    "and multiply by 13\frac{1}{3} of the result" →13(6x+8)\rightarrow \frac{1}{3}(6x+8)
    "I get -2." →=−2\rightarrow = -2

    So the equation is:

    13(6x+8)=−2\frac{1}{3}(6x+8) = -2
  2. Solve the equation for xx.

    Multiply both sides of the equation by 3 to eliminate the fraction:

    3×13(6x+8)=−2×33 \times \frac{1}{3}(6x+8) = -2 \times 3 6x+8=−66x+8 = -6

    Subtract 8 from both sides of the equation:

    6x=−6−86x = -6 - 8 6x=−146x = -14

    Divide both sides by 6:

    x=−146x = \frac{-14}{6}

    Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 2:

    x=−73x = -\frac{7}{3}

    The number is −73-\frac{7}{3}.

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