How is it irrational number
ScanSolve AI Answer
Step-by-step solution
6 stepsTo determine if a number is rational or irrational, we check if it can be expressed as a simple fraction of two integers.
A rational number can be written as (p)/(q), where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.
For example, 0.5 is rational because it can be written as (1)/(2).
An irrational number cannot be expressed as a simple fraction of two integers.
Its decimal representation is non-terminating and non-repeating. For example, π (pi) is irrational.
The number in question is √(23).
We need to see if 23 is a perfect square. A perfect square is a number that can be obtained by squaring an integer (e.g., 4 is a perfect square because 2² = 4).
The integers closest to √(23) are 4 (since 4² = 16) and 5 (since 5² = 25).
Since 23 falls between 16 and 25, and is not equal to either, it is not a perfect square.
Because 23 is not a perfect square, its square root, √(23), will result in a decimal that goes on forever without repeating.
This means it cannot be written as a simple fraction of two integers.
√(23) is an irrational number because it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers.
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