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Calculate the length of BE. AC = 17cm. In triangle ABC, AB is perpendicular to BC.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

4.8 cm4.8 \text{ cm}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

To calculate the length of BE, we first need to determine the length of the side BC using the Pythagorean theorem, as △ABC\triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle with ∠B=90∘\angle B = 90^\circ. Then, we will use the area of the triangle to find the length of the altitude BE.

  1. Calculate the length of BC using the Pythagorean theorem.

    In △ABC\triangle ABC, we are given AB=6 cmAB = 6 \text{ cm} and AC=10 cmAC = 10 \text{ cm}.
    The Pythagorean theorem states AC2=AB2+BC2AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2.

    102=62+BC210^2 = 6^2 + BC^2 100=36+BC2100 = 36 + BC^2 BC2=100−36BC^2 = 100 - 36 BC2=64BC^2 = 64 BC=64BC = \sqrt{64} BC=8 cmBC = 8 \text{ cm}
  2. Calculate the area of △ABC\triangle ABC.

    The area of a right-angled triangle is given by 12×base×height\frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}.
    Using AB as the base and BC as the height:

    Area=12×AB×BC\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times AB \times BC Area=12×6 cm×8 cm\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \text{ cm} \times 8 \text{ cm} Area=12×48 cm2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 48 \text{ cm}^2 Area=24 cm2\text{Area} = 24 \text{ cm}^2
  3. Calculate the length of BE.

    BE is the altitude from vertex B to the hypotenuse AC. The area of the triangle can also be expressed as 12×AC×BE\frac{1}{2} \times AC \times BE.
    We know the Area =24 cm2= 24 \text{ cm}^2 and AC=10 cmAC = 10 \text{ cm}.

    Area=12×AC×BE\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times AC \times BE 24 cm2=12×10 cm×BE24 \text{ cm}^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \text{ cm} \times BE 24=5×BE24 = 5 \times BE BE=245BE = \frac{24}{5} BE=4.8 cmBE = \boxed{4.8 \text{ cm}}
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