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Find the number of terms in the arithmetic sequence 7, 10, 13, ..., 55.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

17\text{17}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

To find the number of terms in the arithmetic sequence, we use the formula for the nthn^{th} term of an arithmetic sequence.

Given the sequence: 7,10,13,...,557, 10, 13, ..., 55

  1. Identify the first term (a1a_1).

    The first term is a1=7a_1 = 7.

  2. Calculate the common difference (dd).

    The common difference is the difference between consecutive terms:
    d=10−7=3d = 10 - 7 = 3
    d=13−10=3d = 13 - 10 = 3
    So, the common difference is d=3d = 3.

  3. Identify the last term (ana_n).

    The last term given in the sequence is an=55a_n = 55.

  4. Use the formula for the nthn^{th} term of an arithmetic sequence.

    The formula is:

    an=a1+(n−1)da_n = a_1 + (n-1)d

    Substitute the known values into the formula:

    55=7+(n−1)355 = 7 + (n-1)3
  5. Solve the equation for nn.

    First, subtract 7 from both sides:

    55−7=(n−1)355 - 7 = (n-1)3 48=(n−1)348 = (n-1)3

    Next, divide both sides by 3:

    483=n−1\frac{48}{3} = n-1 16=n−116 = n-1

    Finally, add 1 to both sides to find nn:

    n=16+1n = 16 + 1 n=17n = 17

    The number of terms in the sequence is 17\text{17}.

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