This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.
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Mathematics
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Answer
Step 1: Identify the type of triangle and the known sides. The given triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle, with the right angle at B. The sides AB and BC are the legs, and AC is the hypotenuse.
Step 2: State the Pythagorean theorem. For a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse () is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides ( and ).
Step 3: Substitute the given values into the theorem. Here, cm and cm. We need to find .
Step 4: Calculate the squares of the known sides.
Step 5: Add the squared values.
Step 6: Take the square root of both sides to find the length of AC.
Step 7: Calculate the square root.
The length of side AC is .
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ScanSolve AI Answer
Step 1: Identify the type of triangle and the known sides. The given triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle, with the right angle at B. The sides AB and BC are the legs, and AC is the hypotenuse. Step 2: State the Pythagorean theorem. For a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (a and b). a^2 + b^2 = c^2 Step 3: Substitute the given values into the theorem. Here, a = AB = 12 cm and b = BC = 5 cm. We need to find c = AC. (12 cm)^2 + (5 cm)^2 = AC^2 Step 4: Calculate the squares of the known sides. 144 cm^2 + 25 cm^2 = AC^2 Step 5: Add the squared values. 169 cm^2 = AC^2 Step 6: Take the square root of both sides to find the length of AC. AC = sqrt(169 cm)^2 Step 7: Calculate the square root. AC = 13 cm The length of side AC is 13 cm.